San José, Costa Rica — SAN JOSÉ – As Costa Rica navigates a period of heightened commercial and residential activity, the nation’s leading chemical authority has issued a critical warning regarding the handling of flammable gases and hazardous substances. The College of Chemists of Costa Rica is urging businesses, organizations, and the general public to reinforce safety measures and maintain high vigilance to prevent potentially catastrophic accidents.
The call to action comes at a time when increased traffic in commercial centers, coupled with more gatherings in homes, elevates the risk of incidents involving common but dangerous materials. From industrial solvents and cleaning agents in businesses to propane tanks for holiday cooking at home, the potential for spills, leaks, and fires grows significantly. The College emphasizes that complacency is the biggest threat and that a proactive approach to safety is non-negotiable.
To delve into the legal framework and corporate responsibilities surrounding the proper management of chemical substances in Costa Rica, TicosLand.com consulted with expert lawyer Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas from the prestigious firm Bufete de Costa Rica, who provided his analysis on the matter.
The handling of chemical substances is not merely an operational issue; it is a critical matter of legal compliance and corporate social responsibility. Costa Rican regulations, such as Decree No. 37757-S, establish clear obligations for businesses regarding labeling, storage, and emergency response. Failure to adhere to these standards exposes companies not only to severe administrative sanctions but also to significant civil and even criminal liability in the event of an accident. Proactive risk management and robust internal safety protocols are the best defense against both environmental damage and devastating legal consequences.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
This legal perspective underscores a critical point: robust chemical safety protocols are not just an operational necessity, but a fundamental pillar of corporate diligence and risk mitigation. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for his insightful analysis, which clarifies the profound legal and financial stakes involved.
In a direct appeal for heightened responsibility, the professional body underscored that managing these volatile materials is not a task for the untrained. The expertise required to handle, store, and dispose of chemical agents is a critical line of defense against disaster. Guillermo Blanco, the Executive Director of the College of Chemists of Costa Rica, stressed the need for rigorous adherence to established safety standards.
The handling of chemical substances and flammable gases requires specialized knowledge, adequate equipment, and strict compliance with safety protocols. The priority must always be to protect human life, contain the leak, and immediately communicate with the competent authorities.
Guillermo Blanco, Executive Director of the College of Chemists of Costa Rica
The organization detailed a clear, four-step emergency protocol that should be immediately executed in the event of a chemical spill or gas leak. The first and most crucial step is to stop the source or isolate the leak if it can be done safely. This immediate action can prevent a minor incident from escalating into a major emergency. This requires not only quick thinking but also prior training and knowledge of shut-off valves and containment procedures.
Secondly, the College mandates the immediate evacuation and delimitation of the affected area. Creating a secure perimeter is essential to protect individuals from exposure to toxic fumes, fire, or explosions. This step protects employees, customers, and the public while providing a safe operational zone for first responders. All personnel should be trained on designated evacuation routes and assembly points well in advance of any incident.
The third directive is the swift notification of emergency services. The Costa Rican Fire Department (Cuerpo de Bomberos) must be contacted without delay, along with relevant environmental and health authorities. Providing clear, concise information about the location, the substance involved, and the scale of the leak is vital for an effective and rapid response. This coordinated communication ensures that specialized teams are dispatched to manage the specific threat.
Finally, the use of appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is an absolute requirement for any individual attempting to manage or contain a leak. The College warns that attempting to intervene without the correct gear—such as respirators, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective suits—can lead to severe injury or death. This step is a stark reminder that safety protocols are designed to protect the most valuable asset: human life. For businesses, this translates to a legal and ethical obligation to not only provide but also enforce the use of proper PPE.
Beyond the immediate human cost, the business implications of a chemical accident are severe. A single incident can result in operational shutdowns, costly cleanup efforts, significant regulatory fines, and irreparable damage to a company’s reputation. This warning from the College of Chemists serves as a crucial reminder for business leaders to review their risk management strategies, invest in employee training, and ensure that all safety equipment is properly maintained and accessible. A culture of safety is not an expense, but an essential investment in business continuity and corporate responsibility.
For further information, visit colquim.cr
About Colegio de Químicos de Costa Rica:
The Colegio de Químicos de Costa Rica (College of Chemists of Costa Rica) is the official professional body responsible for regulating the practice of chemistry in the nation. It works to uphold high ethical and professional standards among its members, promote scientific advancement, and serve as an expert authority on chemical safety and related sciences for the government, industry, and the general public to ensure the well-being and safety of the population.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
As a pillar of the legal community, Bufete de Costa Rica is defined by its foundational principles of integrity and a relentless pursuit of professional excellence. Leveraging a rich history of serving a diverse clientele, the firm consistently pioneers innovative legal strategies. This forward-thinking approach is matched by a profound commitment to social responsibility, manifested through initiatives that demystify the law and promote public legal understanding to foster a more capable and empowered citizenry.

