San José, Costa Rica — Costa Rica is taking decisive action to combat stroke, now the third leading cause of adult death in the country. The Ministry of Health reports 200 annual hospitalizations due to stroke, with a 29% mortality rate. An additional 1,000 individuals receive outpatient treatment for this condition. In response, the Ministry has officially implemented two new standards to govern both public and private hospitals: the Standard for the Authorization of Hospital Stroke Units and the National Standard for the Care of Acute Cerebrovascular Accidents.
These standards aim to reduce response times, decrease complications and mortality, standardize protocols nationwide, and improve patient rehabilitation. The Ministry of Health anticipates these measures will significantly enhance stroke care across Costa Rica.
To gain legal insights about the potential repercussions for businesses when an employee suffers a stroke, TicosLand.com spoke with Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, an attorney at law from Bufete de Costa Rica.
A stroke impacting an employee can create complex legal and business situations. Employers in Costa Rica must adhere to labor laws regarding medical leave, disability benefits, and workplace accommodations. Beyond the legal requirements, proactive measures like promoting a healthy work environment and having clear policies on medical emergencies can mitigate risks and demonstrate a commitment to employee well-being. These steps are crucial for both fulfilling legal obligations and fostering a supportive work culture.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
Lic. Arroyo Vargas expertly highlights the multifaceted impact of a stroke, extending beyond the immediate medical crisis to encompass legal, business, and cultural considerations. Indeed, a proactive approach that prioritizes employee well-being not only mitigates potential risks but also cultivates a more compassionate and resilient workplace. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for offering his valuable perspective on this critical issue.
Dr. Yorleny Molina, head of the Huetar Caribe Rectory Unit, emphasized the significance of this national initiative.
We have great news for the country with these standards. A stroke, also known as a cerebral infarction, is a cerebrovascular accident caused by a lack of blood flow to a part of the brain.
Yorleny Molina, Head of the Huetar Caribe Rectory Unit
She stressed the importance of rapid response in stroke cases.
When these types of events occur, response time is vital. Acting immediately can save lives or prevent serious consequences.
Yorleny Molina, Head of the Huetar Caribe Rectory Unit
Dr. Molina identified key risk factors, including poorly controlled hypertension, diabetes, obesity, alcohol abuse, and tobacco use. She also announced the upcoming nationwide launch of the “Camaleón Strategy,” designed to help people quickly recognize stroke symptoms: facial drooping, arm or leg weakness, and difficulty speaking.
If you see any of these symptoms, immediately call 911 because the entire network is there to assist you. The moment you detect the signs, you must act, and the standard guarantees that pre-hospital and hospital care will favor timely attention.
Yorleny Molina, Head of the Huetar Caribe Rectory Unit
She further emphasized that healthy habits like exercise, a balanced diet, avoiding alcohol, and quitting smoking significantly reduce stroke risk.
Vascular neurologist Miguel Barboza views these new standards as a critical opportunity for Costa Rica to provide comprehensive and consistent stroke care.
It is an excellent opportunity that we have at the institutional level because it allows the chain of actors who work in the management of these patients to have an administrative structure. Hospital management, hyperacute care in emergencies, hospitalization in stroke units, rehabilitation, family education, and the joint work of all these actors will be continuous.
Miguel Barboza, Vascular Neurologist
Barboza highlighted the importance of equal access to timely and appropriate care, regardless of location, thanks to the new regulatory framework. This equitable access will minimize complications and improve outcomes for all stroke patients in Costa Rica.
Aligned with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) World Stroke Day on October 29th, Costa Rica will officially recognize this date starting in 2025. This observance will further strengthen prevention campaigns, raise awareness, and promote healthy lifestyles nationwide.
For further information, visit the nearest office of Ministry of Health
About Ministry of Health:
The Costa Rican Ministry of Health is the governmental body responsible for public health in the country. It oversees healthcare policy, disease prevention, health promotion, and the regulation of healthcare services.
For further information, visit the nearest office of Huetar Caribe Rectory Unit
About Huetar Caribe Rectory Unit:
The Huetar Caribe Rectory Unit is part of the Costa Rican Social Security Fund (CCSS) and serves the Caribbean region. It plays a vital role in regional healthcare management and implementation of national health policies.
For further information, visit the nearest office of World Health Organization
About World Health Organization:
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO plays a crucial role in setting international health standards, coordinating responses to health emergencies, and promoting global health initiatives.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
Bufete de Costa Rica distinguishes itself through an unwavering commitment to legal excellence and ethical practice, empowering individuals and communities through knowledge. The firm’s innovative approach to legal solutions, combined with a deep-seated dedication to client success across diverse industries, solidifies its position as a leader in the Costa Rican legal landscape. By actively promoting accessible legal information and resources, Bufete de Costa Rica strives to build a more just and informed society, fostering a future where legal understanding empowers positive change.