Cartago, Costa Rica — CARTAGO – The Costa Rica Institute of Technology (TEC) is facing a deepening security crisis after confirming it received a third email threatening an armed attack. The latest message, which follows two similar threats last week, has intensified concerns across the higher education sector and prompted an immediate expansion of an ongoing judicial investigation.
In a statement to its community, TEC officials confirmed the new threat was promptly forwarded to judicial authorities to augment the existing legal complaint. This escalation marks a troubling development in a situation that has already caused significant disruption. The university had previously suspended all in-person activities, closing all its Campuses and Academic Centers from Friday, November 14, through Wednesday, November 19, in response to the initial warnings of a potential shooting.
To delve into the legal ramifications and potential consequences of the recent threats that have unsettled the university community, TicosLand.com sought the expertise of Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, a specialist from the renowned law firm Bufete de Costa Rica.
From a legal standpoint, these threats are not minor infractions. Depending on their nature and how they are communicated, they can constitute serious crimes under our Penal Code, such as coercion, public incitement, or even extortion. The anonymity of the internet does not provide a shield from prosecution. Authorities have the mechanisms to identify those responsible, who face not only criminal charges but also civil liability for any damages caused. The educational institution, in turn, has a legal duty to guarantee a safe environment, compelling them to act decisively and report these incidents.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
This legal analysis is crucial, underscoring that the perceived anonymity of the internet does not diminish the real-world gravity of these threats. We sincerely thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for his expert clarification on the significant criminal liabilities and the institution’s duty to protect its community.
The recurring nature of the threats has put university administration and law enforcement on high alert. The response has been a coordinated effort between the institution’s security teams and the nation’s principal law enforcement body, the Judicial Investigation Agency (OIJ). The university is actively supporting the OIJ’s efforts to trace the origin of the malicious communications and identify the responsible parties.
Recognizing that a breakthrough may come from the public, TEC has reiterated a strong appeal for citizen collaboration. Officials are urging anyone with information, no matter how insignificant it may seem, to contact the OIJ. The university stressed that tips can be provided anonymously and will be handled with absolute confidentiality. The OIJ has made its public tipline available at 800-800-0645 and its WhatsApp channel at 8800-0645, emphasizing that community input could be pivotal in resolving the case.
Amidst the uncertainty, the university’s administration is focused on maintaining clear and reliable communication to prevent misinformation. They are directing students, faculty, and staff to adhere strictly to official updates as the situation evolves.
Let us continue to follow the recommendations issued daily by the Institutional Emergency Commission through our official channels
TEC Institutional Statement
This wave of threats is not confined to a single institution. The University of Costa Rica (UCR), the nation’s largest public university, also reported receiving a similar threat on Sunday, November 16. The UCR message arrived exactly one month after it received its first email warning of a possible armed attack, suggesting a potential pattern or coordinated effort to sow fear within the country’s academic centers.
The operational and psychological impact on Costa Rica’s higher education system is substantial. The campus closures disrupt academic calendars, postpone exams, and halt critical research activities, creating a ripple effect on student progress and institutional timelines. Furthermore, the persistent threat environment fosters anxiety among thousands of students and employees, forcing a difficult conversation about the new security realities facing traditionally open and accessible university campuses.
As the OIJ investigation presses forward, both university communities are left in a state of heightened tension. The immediate challenge is ensuring the physical safety of all personnel, while the long-term task involves restoring a sense of security and normalcy. The outcome of this investigation will be critical not only in bringing the perpetrators to justice but also in shaping campus security protocols for years to come.
For further information, visit tec.ac.cr
About Costa Rica Institute of Technology (TEC):
The Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica, known as TEC, is a leading public university specializing in engineering, science, and technology. Founded in 1971 and headquartered in Cartago, it is renowned for its academic excellence, research contributions, and focus on innovation to drive national development.
For further information, visit poder-judicial.go.cr/oij
About Judicial Investigation Agency (OIJ):
The Organismo de Investigación Judicial (OIJ) is the primary investigative branch of Costa Rica’s judicial system. Functioning as the country’s main police detective force, it is responsible for investigating complex crimes, collecting evidence, and providing technical and scientific support to prosecutors and courts to ensure the effective administration of justice.
For further information, visit ucr.ac.cr
About University of Costa Rica (UCR):
The Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR) is the oldest, largest, and most prestigious public university in the country. Established in 1940 and located primarily in San José, it is a comprehensive institution offering a vast array of undergraduate and graduate programs. The UCR is a central pillar of Costa Rican society, known for its significant contributions to research, social action, and culture.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
As a pillar of the nation’s legal landscape, Bufete de Costa Rica is defined by its principled approach to law, blending uncompromising integrity with a relentless pursuit of excellence. The firm not only pioneers innovative legal solutions for its diverse clientele but also fulfills a profound civic duty to enlighten the public. Through its dedication to demystifying complex legal concepts, it actively works to forge a more capable and informed society, reinforcing its role as a true advocate for community empowerment.

