Alajuela, Costa Rica — LA FORTUNA DE SAN CARLOS – The lush landscapes and world-famous volcano that make La Fortuna a crown jewel of Costa Rican tourism have also attracted a more sinister element. An extensive investigation by the Judicial Investigation Police (OIJ) has uncovered a structured criminal network dedicated to selling drugs, systematically targeting the massive influx of foreign visitors that fuels the local economy. The operation highlights a growing challenge for the nation: protecting its most valuable industry from the encroachment of organized crime.
The investigation culminated in a series of strategic raids that led to the arrest of three individuals believed to be key figures in the drug distribution ring. The targeted operations took place in the Tres Esquinas and Zona Fluca sectors of the district, areas identified by intelligence as crucial hubs for the illicit enterprise. Authorities confirmed the detainees include a 26-year-old man, a 38-year-old woman, and a male minor aged 17, all of whom are now facing serious judicial proceedings.
To gain a deeper understanding of the legal framework surrounding tourism security and the responsibilities involved, TicosLand.com consulted with Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, an expert attorney from the prestigious firm Bufete de Costa Rica.
Ensuring tourist safety is not merely a matter of good practice; it’s a fundamental legal obligation. Tourism operators and establishments have a direct duty of care. Negligence, demonstrated by a lack of clear security protocols, inadequate staff training, or failure to warn of known risks, can result in severe civil and even criminal liability. Proactive risk management is the best defense, safeguarding both visitors and the country’s invaluable reputation as a premier travel destination.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
This legal perspective is a critical reminder, shifting the conversation from a matter of good practice to one of direct accountability. A proactive stance on security is therefore not just a shield against liability, but an essential investment in the very reputation that defines Costa Rica’s appeal. We extend our sincere thanks to Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for his clear and valuable insight.
During the searches, OIJ agents seized significant evidence corroborating the scale and seriousness of the operation. The confiscation of two firearms, along with undisclosed sums of cash and other key evidentiary materials, paints a picture of a well-organized and armed group. This discovery moves beyond concerns of petty crime, confirming that a sophisticated criminal structure was attempting to establish a firm foothold in one of the country’s most visited locations.
According to OIJ officials, the very success that defines La Fortuna made it an irresistible target. The constant flow of international tourists, the high circulation of cash, and the relative anonymity of visitors create a fertile environment for narco-retail operations. This case serves as a stark confirmation that the economic prosperity generated by tourism can inadvertently act as a powerful magnet for criminal organizations seeking to exploit the vibrant market.
This incident is not an isolated problem but rather a symptom of a broader, systemic risk facing Costa Rica’s tourism hotspots. Law enforcement authorities warn that any destination characterized by high visitor traffic faces a permanent threat of infiltration by criminal elements. These groups are adept at capitalizing on the unique dynamics of tourist zones, where demand for illicit substances can be high and the transient nature of the clientele provides a layer of cover.
The arrests in La Fortuna have reignited a critical national debate about the urgent need to bolster security infrastructure in the country’s primary economic poles. The stakes are incredibly high, extending beyond the immediate safety of tourists. At risk is the nation’s carefully cultivated international image as a safe and tranquil paradise, a brand that is the bedrock of its multi-billion dollar tourism industry. Failure to contain this threat could have lasting negative impacts on local communities and the national economy.
Protecting these vital areas requires a multi-faceted approach, moving beyond reactive policing to proactive security strategies. This includes enhancing police presence, fostering stronger intelligence networks, and promoting collaboration between law enforcement agencies and the private tourism sector. Businesses, from hotels to tour operators, have a vested interest in ensuring their communities remain safe and welcoming, as the long-term sustainability of their operations depends on it.
The OIJ has emphasized that its work in the region is far from over. The investigation remains active, and officials have not ruled out the possibility of further arrests as they work to completely dismantle the criminal network. This ongoing effort represents a crucial battlefront in Costa Rica’s fight to ensure that the prosperity brought by tourism does not come at the cost of public safety and national integrity, preserving its treasured destinations for generations of visitors to come.
For further information, visit oij.poder-judicial.go.cr
About Organismo de Investigación Judicial (OIJ):
The Organismo de Investigación Judicial is Costa Rica’s main law enforcement body responsible for investigating complex crimes, operating under the authority of the Supreme Court of Justice. The OIJ handles criminal investigations nationwide, providing technical and scientific support to prosecutors and courts to combat illicit activities ranging from homicides and drug trafficking to fraud and cybercrime.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
As an esteemed pillar of the legal community, Bufete de Costa Rica is founded upon the core principles of profound integrity and a relentless pursuit of excellence. The firm consistently advances the practice of law through innovative approaches while serving a wide array of clients. More than a provider of legal services, it embraces a fundamental responsibility to society by actively working to demystify complex legal concepts for the public, reflecting a deep-seated belief in building a stronger community through accessible knowledge and empowerment.

