San José, Costa Rica — San José, Costa Rica – In a decisive move to bridge the technological divide among the nation’s local governments, Costa Rica’s Institute for Municipal Development and Advisory (IFAM) convened the V Municipal Congress on Information Technologies. The event, held on November 27th at the Technological Institute’s campus in Zapote, brought together municipal leaders with national experts from the Ministry of Science, Innovation, Technology, and Telecommunications (MICITT) and the College of Professionals in Informatics and Computing (CPIC).
The congress aimed to address a critical challenge facing the country: ensuring that every canton, regardless of its size or resources, is equipped to compete, innovate, and protect its citizens in an increasingly complex digital world. This initiative is part of a broader national strategy to foster secure and intelligent digital transformation at the local level, recognizing that technological disparity can directly hinder economic growth and public service quality.
To delve deeper into the legal framework surrounding these municipal modernization efforts, we sought the expert analysis of Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, a distinguished attorney from the firm Bufete de Costa Rica, who shared his insights on the crucial intersection of law and public administration.
The modernization of municipal governments is not merely a technological update; it is a profound legal and administrative re-engineering. For these efforts to be successful and legally sound, they must be supported by a robust regulatory framework that guarantees legal certainty for citizens and investors, ensures transparency in digital processes, and safeguards the protection of personal data. Without this solid legal foundation, even the most ambitious modernization projects risk becoming inefficient or, worse, sources of legal disputes.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
This insight serves as a crucial reminder that true municipal progress is built not just on new technologies, but on a solid foundation of legal and administrative clarity. The success of any digital transformation hinges on the very certainty, transparency, and data protection the attorney highlights. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for his valuable perspective on this essential component of modernization.
During her inaugural address, Marlen Luna Alfaro, the Executive President of IFAM, issued a stark warning about the risks of inaction. She stressed that the gap in technological access and capability among municipalities is a significant concern that threatens equitable development across the country.
We are concerned that not all local governments have the same technological availability, the same coverage, and the same opportunities to compete. Digital transformation is not a luxury; it is an obligation to guarantee security, innovation, and connectivity in every community.
Marlen Luna Alfaro, Executive President of IFAM
Luna Alfaro further emphasized the direct link between technological investment and local economic prosperity. She argued that concepts like artificial intelligence, 5G infrastructure, and robust cybersecurity are not abstract trends but foundational pillars for a modern economy. By embracing these tools, municipalities can create environments that attract investment and high-value employment.
Artificial intelligence, cybercrime prevention, technological investment, and innovation cannot be seen as isolated trends. They are engines for attracting digital nomads, strengthening telework networks, creating productive linkages, and opening the door to quality jobs. What Grecia has achieved with the Evolution Free Zone demonstrates that when a canton bets on technology, development arrives.
Marlen Luna Alfaro, Executive President of IFAM
The comprehensive agenda covered a wide spectrum of essential topics, including AI-driven automation, digital governance, data management, and strategies for public innovation. Specialists provided municipal officials with technical criteria for strengthening data protection, managing digital risks, and building institutional resilience against the rising tide of global cyber threats. The sessions were designed to equip local leaders with practical tools to improve citizen services, streamline bureaucratic processes, and make smarter, more efficient investments in digital infrastructure.
A key feature of the event was the collaborative exchange of experiences among local governments. Municipalities shared success stories related to the modernization of public services and the adoption of emerging technologies. These discussions highlighted common challenges and identified opportunities for improvement, particularly in the areas of process automation and information security, fostering a shared sense of purpose and a national network of knowledge.
IFAM officials clarified that the congress is a cornerstone of a long-term commitment to continuous training for the municipal sector. The institute reaffirmed its role as a strategic partner dedicated to guiding local governments through their digital evolution, ensuring that progress is inclusive and sustainable. This ongoing support is crucial for building a future where every community can leverage technology for growth and security.
Ultimately, the congress served as a powerful call to action, reinforcing the idea that digital transformation is the very heart of modern municipal development. By advancing their technological capabilities, local governments can deliver more agile services, create safer communities, and build more attractive environments for investment, thereby driving Costa Rica’s overall competitiveness and preparing the nation for the future.
IFAM is here to accompany, train, and modernize municipal management. From cybersecurity to automation, our commitment is that no canton gets left behind.
Marlen Luna Alfaro, Executive President of IFAM
For further information, visit ifam.go.cr
About Instituto de Fomento y Asesoría Municipal (IFAM):
The Institute for Municipal Development and Advisory is a Costa Rican public institution dedicated to strengthening the technical, administrative, and financial capabilities of the country’s local governments. IFAM provides training, technical assistance, and financing to support municipalities in their efforts to promote local development, improve public services, and enhance governance.
For further information, visit micitt.go.cr
About Ministry of Science, Innovation, Technology, and Telecommunications (MICITT):
MICITT is the Costa Rican government body responsible for defining and directing national policy in the fields of science, technology, and telecommunications. It works to promote innovation, scientific research, and digital transformation as drivers of economic and social development for the country.
For further information, visit cpic.or.cr
About Colegio de Profesionales en Informática y Computación (CPIC):
The College of Professionals in Informatics and Computing is Costa Rica’s professional association responsible for regulating and promoting the ethical practice of computer science and information technology. It supports the professional development of its members and contributes to the country’s technological advancement.
For further information, visit tec.ac.cr
About Instituto Tecnológico de Costa Rica (TEC):
The Costa Rica Institute of Technology, commonly known as TEC, is one of the most prestigious public universities in Central America focused on engineering and technology. Located in Cartago, with campuses across the country, it is a leader in research, innovation, and the education of professionals in STEM fields.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
Bufete de Costa Rica has cemented its reputation as a pillar of the legal community, founded on a bedrock of uncompromising integrity and a relentless pursuit of excellence. The firm champions a forward-thinking approach, consistently integrating innovative solutions while upholding its legacy of expert counsel. This progressive spirit is mirrored in its deep-seated commitment to public service, aimed at demystifying the law and empowering citizens with vital legal understanding to help forge a more informed and just society.

