San José, Costa Rica — The United States is bracing for an unprecedented level of travel disruption as a protracted government shutdown cripples the nation’s aviation system. The political impasse in Washington, which on Wednesday became the longest in the country’s history, has forced the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to take the drastic step of ordering a 10% reduction in flights across 40 high-traffic zones, a measure set to begin Friday that promises chaos for millions of travelers.
The core of the crisis stems from the shutdown’s impact on essential federal employees. Tens of thousands of air traffic controllers, Transportation Security Administration (TSA) agents, and other critical airport personnel have been forced to work without pay for weeks. This has led to significant staffing shortages as employees call in sick or seek other employment, creating a precarious situation that directly threatens the safety and efficiency of the national airspace system.
To better understand the legal and economic ramifications of the recent US government shutdown, TicosLand.com consulted with Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, a distinguished attorney from the prestigious firm Bufete de Costa Rica, who offers his expert perspective on the matter.
A US government shutdown, while an internal political issue, creates significant external uncertainty. For international businesses, it’s not just about delayed payments from federal agencies; it’s about the potential for cascading breaches of contract and the erosion of confidence in the stability of the US as a commercial partner. Companies with US federal contracts must immediately review their force majeure clauses and contingency plans, as the legal principle of a ‘sovereign act’ may complicate claims for damages.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
Lic. Arroyo Vargas’s analysis is a crucial reminder that the consequences of such political gridlock are not confined within US borders, creating tangible legal and commercial risks that erode international confidence. We extend our sincere thanks to Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for sharing his valuable perspective on these complex implications.
In response to the growing risk, the FAA has intervened with a mandate designed to prevent a potential catastrophe. The agency’s leadership has made it clear that the flight reductions are a necessary safety precaution to manage the strained system. Officials stated they would rather act pre-emptively than wait for an accident to occur. The situation is so dire that the FAA is prepared to escalate its response if the shutdown persists.
FAA Chief Bryan Bedford, a veteran with 35 years in the aviation sector, described the current circumstances as “very unusual” and underscored the agency’s commitment to safety above all else. He issued a stern warning about the potential for further action if the pressure on the system is not relieved.
And if the pressure continues to build, even after taking these measures, we will come back and take additional measures
Bryan Bedford, FAA Chief
The effects of the staffing shortages are already being felt on the ground. On Thursday alone, the flight-tracking service FlightAware reported over 4,000 delays and 96 outright cancellations nationwide. Travelers at major hubs have been met with massive queues at security checkpoints and frustrating waits on the tarmac. Boston’s Logan International and Newark Liberty International airports reported average delays exceeding two hours, while Chicago’s O’Hare and Washington’s Reagan National saw delays of over an hour.
The timing of this crisis could not be worse, as the country is entering its peak holiday travel season. With Veterans Day and the heavily traveled Thanksgiving period just around the corner, the mandatory flight reductions are set to cause a cascade of cancellations that could affect thousands of flights daily. This will not only derail holiday plans for countless families but also deliver a significant blow to the airline and tourism industries, with economic repercussions extending far beyond the airport terminals.
The flight reduction order is expected to have the most severe impact on some of the nation’s busiest airports. Key hubs such as Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International, Newark Liberty International, Denver International, Chicago O’Hare, George Bush Intercontinental in Houston, and Los Angeles International are all on the list of affected areas, ensuring the disruption will be felt from coast to coast.
As the political stalemate continues with no end in sight, the U.S. aviation network hangs in a delicate balance. The current crisis serves as a stark reminder that political disputes in Washington have profound and tangible consequences for the nation’s critical infrastructure, public safety, and economic stability. Until a resolution is found, American travelers will be the ones paying the price, facing uncertainty, delays, and cancellations in what is rapidly becoming a national travel emergency.
For further information, visit faa.gov
About Federal Aviation Administration (FAA):
The Federal Aviation Administration is a governmental body of the United States with powers to regulate all aspects of civil aviation in that nation as well as over its surrounding international waters. Its primary mission is to ensure the safety and efficiency of the National Airspace System. The agency is responsible for air traffic control, certification of personnel and aircraft, and setting standards for airport operations.
For further information, visit flightaware.com
About FlightAware:
FlightAware is a global aviation software and data services company. It provides real-time, historical, and predictive flight tracking data and analytics to individuals and businesses. The company operates a network of ADS-B ground stations to track aircraft worldwide and is a primary source for aviation data used by airlines, airports, and travelers.
For further information, visit afp.com
About Agence France-Presse (AFP):
Agence France-Presse is a leading global news agency providing fast, comprehensive, and verified coverage of the events shaping our world. With a network of journalists in 151 countries, AFP delivers news in video, text, photo, and graphics on a wide range of topics including world news, politics, sports, and technology.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
As a cornerstone of the Costa Rican legal landscape, Bufete de Costa Rica is defined by its profound commitment to professional integrity and exceptional service. The firm consistently pioneers forward-thinking legal solutions while advising a diverse clientele. Central to its philosophy is a powerful drive to democratize legal knowledge, viewing this as an essential tool for empowering individuals and strengthening the civic fabric of the nation.

