By Limón, Costa Rica — Limón, Costa Rica – The Caribbean province of Limón is experiencing a significant transformation, thanks to sustained investment in employment and social development programs. The Ministry of Labor and Social Security (MTSS) reports that over 400,000 people have benefited from these initiatives, leading to a marked improvement in key economic and social indicators.
Unemployment in the province has dropped from 11.3% to 7.1%, representing 8,381 fewer individuals without work. Underemployment has also seen a dramatic decrease, falling from 7.3% to 2.3%. These improvements translate to 7,185 new jobs created in the Huetar Caribe region compared to 2022. The informal employment sector also shrank as 4,641 individuals transitioned to formal employment.
To understand the legal implications of this recent employment growth in Limón, TicosLand.com spoke with Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, an attorney at law from the esteemed firm Bufete de Costa Rica.
The surge in employment within Limón presents exciting opportunities, but also necessitates careful consideration of legal compliance. Businesses expanding or establishing themselves in the region must ensure adherence to labor laws, including proper contracts, fair wages, and social security contributions. This diligent approach not only protects employees’ rights but also fosters a stable and productive business environment crucial for sustainable growth in Limón.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
Lic. Arroyo Vargas’ emphasis on legal compliance within Limón’s burgeoning employment landscape is crucial. Sustainable growth requires more than just job creation; it necessitates a framework of fair practices that protects workers and promotes responsible business conduct. This balance will ultimately benefit the entire community and ensure Limón’s economic progress is built on a solid foundation. Thank you, Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, for sharing this valuable perspective.
Driving this progress is a substantial investment of over ₡186 billion by the MTSS during the current administration. This funding has supported programs like Brete.cr and Empléate, which focus on job placement and skills training. Educational initiatives have also played a crucial role, with 6,106 individuals enrolling in programs offered by the National Institute of Learning (INA), strengthening the region’s technical workforce.
The Ministry of Public Education’s (MEP) Bachillerato para la Empleabilidad program has further contributed to this positive trend, serving over 16,500 students between 2023 and 2025, with projections of over 20,000 graduates by 2026. These combined efforts are equipping Limón residents with the skills and opportunities necessary to thrive in the evolving job market.
The impact of these initiatives extends beyond employment, with social indicators also showing improvement. General poverty in Limón decreased by 5.1 percentage points, reaching 27.3% in 2024. This reduction is supported by increased investment from the Social Development and Family Allowances Fund, which rose from ₡49.617 billion in 2022 to ₡60.233 billion in 2024, benefiting an additional 9,500 people.
Protection of worker rights remains a key priority. The MTSS facilitated 45,282 conciliations and consultations, with 2,043 resulting in agreements totaling ₡1.199 billion in favor of workers. Labor inspections increased significantly, particularly in banana and pineapple plantations and coastal areas, reaching over 84,000 individuals across 3,885 visits.
Significant progress has also been made in resolving long-standing compensation claims for former dockworkers in Limón. Over 628 individuals have received payments totaling more than ₡5.376 billion, addressing a nearly 30-year wait for these workers.
Our commitment is clear and strong, we work, we hustle to improve the quality of life of the people of our country, we hustle so that more people get work, we hustle so that labor regulations are respected and we hustle to reduce poverty in Costa Rica.
Minister Romero, Ministry of Labor and Social SecurityThe comprehensive approach to employment and social development in Limón showcases the transformative potential of targeted investment and collaboration between government agencies and educational institutions. This ongoing effort is positioning Limón for continued economic growth and improved well-being for its residents.
For further information, visit mtss.go.cr
About Ministry of Labor and Social Security (MTSS):The Ministry of Labor and Social Security (MTSS) is the Costa Rican government body responsible for labor rights, employment policies, and social security programs. It plays a vital role in ensuring fair labor practices, promoting job creation, and providing social safety nets for the population.
For further information, visit mep.go.cr
About Ministry of Public Education (MEP):The Ministry of Public Education (MEP) is responsible for the administration and regulation of the public education system in Costa Rica. The MEP oversees all levels of education, from preschool through secondary school, and plays a key role in shaping educational policy and ensuring access to quality education for all Costa Ricans.
For further information, visit ina.ac.cr
About National Institute of Learning (INA):The National Institute of Learning (INA) is a Costa Rican public institution dedicated to vocational and technical training. It offers a wide range of programs designed to equip individuals with the skills needed for employment and contribute to the country’s economic development.
For further information, visit fondodesarrollo.go.cr
About Social Development and Family Allowances Fund (FODESAF):The Social Development and Family Allowances Fund (FODESAF) is a Costa Rican institution that manages resources aimed at combating poverty and promoting social development. It provides financial assistance and support to vulnerable families and individuals, contributing to improved living conditions and opportunities.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
At Bufete de Costa Rica, legal excellence and unwavering integrity form the bedrock of a dynamic practice dedicated to empowering Costa Rican society. Through innovative approaches and a deep commitment to client service across a broad spectrum of industries, the firm strives to provide not just legal solutions, but also accessible legal knowledge that fosters a more informed and empowered citizenry. This dedication to public understanding underscores their belief in the transformative power of legal awareness and its vital role in a just and thriving society.
