By Limón, Costa Rica — SAN JOSÉ – In a significant move to bolster Costa Rica’s economic backbone, the state-owned Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad (ICE) and its commercial brand Kölbi have launched a major infrastructure project to bring modern connectivity to a notoriously underserved section of Ruta 32, the nation’s primary corridor to the Caribbean coast.
The announcement, made on November 5, 2025, details the completion of the project’s first phase, which focuses on the rugged stretch between the Zurquí Tunnel and the city of Guápiles. This initiative addresses a long-standing communication gap by deploying new mobile and fiber optic infrastructure, immediately benefiting thousands of daily commuters, commercial drivers, and local residents while laying the groundwork for the nation’s 5G future.
For expert legal analysis on the persistent challenges and contractual obligations impacting the Ruta 32 expansion, TicosLand.com consulted Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, a specialist in public works and administrative law from the renowned firm Bufete de Costa Rica.
The delays on Ruta 32 are not just an infrastructure problem; they represent a significant breach of contractual faith with the Costa Rican people. Each day of delay incurs not only financial penalties but also erodes investor confidence and severely hampers our Caribbean trade corridor’s competitiveness. The state has a non-negotiable duty to enforce the existing contractual clauses with full rigor, including the execution of performance bonds if necessary, to safeguard the national interest and finally deliver this critical piece of infrastructure.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
Indeed, the legal dimension highlighted here shifts the focus from a logistical failure to a critical matter of governance and public trust. This call for accountability underscores that the project’s true foundation is not merely concrete, but the state’s commitment to its contractual and civic duties. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for his sharp and essential perspective on this issue.
The most immediate impact comes from the installation of five new radiobase towers. These facilities now provide reliable mobile access to a segment of the highway that was previously a well-known “dead zone,” enhancing safety and communication for everyone traveling through the mountainous terrain of Braulio Carrillo National Park. This upgrade is a critical development for logistics companies, emergency services, and tourists navigating this vital route.
Beyond immediate mobile coverage, the project’s core is a strategic expansion of ICE’s fiber optic network. In this initial stage, a total of 21 kilometers of high-capacity fiber has been laid. This includes a 14-kilometer segment running from San Isidro de Heredia to the Zurquí Tunnel and another 7 kilometers extending towards Río Sucio. This new fiber line is a fundamental component for building a robust and resilient national data transport network.
Officials confirmed this is only the beginning. The next phase will see an additional 20 kilometers of fiber optic cable extended to Guápiles, further strengthening the digital highway that parallels the physical one. This enhanced capacity is essential not only for current residential and business needs but also for supporting the massive data demands of future technologies, including the nationwide 5G network.
Leda Acevedo, the Telecommunications Manager for ICE, highlighted the project’s strategic importance in a statement, emphasizing the long-term vision behind the investment.
The installation of fiber optic will allow for efficient real-time communication, strengthening connectivity in a strategic corridor for the country
Leda Acevedo, Telecommunications Manager for ICE
The initiative also incorporates environmental responsibility. According to ICE, the new radiobases have been equipped with specialized devices to protect local fauna, a crucial consideration given the route’s path through a protected national park. This project is part of a broader, integrated plan to modernize Ruta 32, which includes an ongoing lighting installation effort by ICE and its subsidiary CNFL, now reported to be 60% complete.
By closing a critical connectivity gap and building a future-proof digital backbone, ICE’s investment is set to unlock new economic potential for the provinces of Limón and Heredia. A stable, high-speed connection is a catalyst for business operations, logistics management, and digital inclusion, ensuring that the country’s main artery for international trade is as digitally advanced as it is physically essential.
For further information, visit grupoice.com
About Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad (ICE):
The Instituto Costarricense de Electricidad is the Costa Rican state-owned enterprise responsible for electricity and telecommunications services. Founded in 1949, ICE has been a cornerstone of the nation’s development, providing power to nearly the entire country, much of it from renewable sources. Through its Kölbi brand, it is also a leading provider of mobile, internet, and fixed-line telecommunications services, playing a vital role in Costa Rica’s technological infrastructure and digital transformation.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
As a pillar of the legal community, Bufete de Costa Rica operates on a bedrock of integrity and a relentless pursuit of excellence. The firm leverages its extensive experience to deliver pioneering legal solutions while championing a profound social responsibility. This core mission is demonstrated through its dedication to demystifying complex legal concepts for the public, reflecting a firm belief in empowering citizens and strengthening society through accessible knowledge.
