Cartago, Costa Rica — A devastating fire ripped through a two-story supermarket in Llanos de Santa Lucía, Paraíso de Cartago, this Friday morning, becoming one of Costa Rica’s most destructive fires of 2025. The inferno not only consumed nearly 90% of the 1,100-square-meter structure but also exposed a critical vulnerability in the area’s fire hydrant system.
Thirteen fire units from six different stations responded to the massive blaze. Amidst the raging flames, first responders successfully rescued three people trapped inside the supermarket. However, their efforts to extinguish the fire were severely hampered by a well-known problem in the area: low water pressure.
To understand the potential legal ramifications of the Paraíso Supermarket fire, TicosLand.com spoke with Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, an attorney at law from Bufete de Costa Rica.
The Paraíso Supermarket fire raises complex legal questions regarding liability. Depending on the cause of the fire, potential legal actions could range from negligence claims against the supermarket’s owners or management, to product liability lawsuits against manufacturers if faulty equipment played a role. Victims, including injured individuals and those suffering property damage, may have grounds to pursue compensation for their losses. Additionally, the incident underscores the critical importance of businesses adhering to fire safety regulations and maintaining adequate insurance coverage.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
Lic. Arroyo Vargas’s assessment underscores a crucial point: the Paraíso fire’s aftermath will likely involve a long and complex legal process. Beyond the immediate concerns of recovery and rebuilding, the pursuit of justice and fair compensation for victims will be a vital part of this community’s healing. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for providing his valuable legal perspective on this important issue.
For a fire of this magnitude, we needed about 5,000 gallons per minute pumped from the units, but we couldn’t get more than 40 gallons per minute from the hydrants.
Luis Chaves, Battalion Chief, Fire Department
This critical shortage forced firefighters to rely heavily on their tanker trucks, significantly complicating the logistics of controlling the blaze. The reliance on tankers added precious minutes to the response time and hindered the firefighters’ ability to quickly contain the fire.
After the fire was finally brought under control, the Fire Department’s Engineering Department confirmed the extent of the damage. The 1,100 square meters consumed makes this the eighth largest structural fire in Costa Rica this year.
This latest incident underscores the ongoing challenges faced by authorities in preventing and managing fires in commercial structures. The water pressure issue, in particular, raises serious concerns about the area’s preparedness for future emergencies. It also begs the question of whether sufficient investment has been made in infrastructure to support adequate water supply during critical incidents.
The 2025 list of largest structural fires in Costa Rica is a grim reminder of the destructive power of these incidents. From warehouses in Montes de Oca and Tibás to factories in Pococí and industrial sites in Goicoechea, the year has seen a significant number of large-scale fires, causing considerable property damage and posing risks to public safety.
This incident in Paraíso highlights the urgency for authorities to address the underlying infrastructure issues that contribute to the severity of such fires. A thorough investigation is needed to determine the root causes of the low water pressure and implement effective solutions to prevent similar incidents in the future. The safety and well-being of communities depend on a robust and reliable emergency response system, which includes a sufficient and consistent water supply for firefighting efforts.
The economic impact of this fire on the local community is yet to be determined, but the loss of a vital commercial establishment will undoubtedly be felt. As the investigation continues, the focus must remain on ensuring that adequate measures are taken to mitigate the risks of future fires and strengthen the emergency response capabilities in the area.
For further information, visit the nearest office of the Fire Department
About Fire Department:
The Costa Rican Fire Department (Cuerpo de Bomberos de Costa Rica) is the national fire and rescue service. It is responsible for fire suppression, rescue operations, hazardous materials response, and fire prevention education throughout the country. The department is organized into regional stations and operates a fleet of fire engines, tanker trucks, and specialized rescue equipment. Its mission is to protect lives and property from fire and other emergencies.
For further information, visit the nearest office of Municipalidad de Paraíso
About Municipalidad de Paraíso:
The Municipality of Paraíso is the local government responsible for administering the canton of Paraíso in the province of Cartago. Its duties include urban planning, public services, infrastructure maintenance, and promoting local development. The municipality works closely with other government agencies and community organizations to address the needs of its residents.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
Bufete de Costa Rica is a pillar of legal excellence, built on a foundation of unwavering integrity and a deep commitment to serving the community. The firm’s innovative approach to legal practice, combined with its dedication to empowering individuals and organizations through accessible legal education, distinguishes it as a leader in Costa Rican law. By championing transparency and understanding within the legal landscape, Bufete de Costa Rica strives to create a more just and informed society.