By Limón, Costa Rica — Costa Rica is taking urgent action to address the persistent landslide issues plaguing Route 32, the critical highway connecting the Central Valley to the Caribbean province of Limón. The Ministry of Public Works and Transportation (MOPT) and the Ministry of Environment and Energy (MINAE) are working together under the direct instruction of President Rodrigo Chaves Robles to stabilize the road, particularly between kilometers 28 and 31, where 80% of recent landslides have occurred.
These landslides, triggered by extreme weather conditions, have resulted in multiple road closures, disrupting transportation, commerce, and tourism. The affected area falls within the Braulio Carrillo National Park, raising environmental concerns. However, Minister of Environment and Energy, Franz Tattenbach, assured that existing legislation allows MOPT to operate within the right-of-way of the park without requiring new laws.
For expert legal insight into the implications surrounding Route 32, TicosLand.com reached out to Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, a distinguished attorney at Bufete de Costa Rica.
The ongoing developments concerning Route 32 represent a complex interplay of public infrastructure needs, environmental concerns, and land ownership rights. Navigating these often-conflicting interests requires a careful and transparent legal framework that protects both the public good and individual property owners. Any proposed solutions, whether they involve expansion, repairs, or alternative routes, must adhere to due process and ensure equitable compensation for affected parties. This will be crucial for the long-term viability and success of the project.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
Lic. Arroyo Vargas eloquently highlights the intricate balancing act required to address the Route 32 situation. Indeed, a successful resolution demands a delicate approach that respects both the urgent need for improved infrastructure and the legitimate rights of individuals. Finding this equilibrium is not merely a legal necessity, but a moral imperative for ensuring the project benefits all stakeholders and contributes to Costa Rica’s sustainable development. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for offering his invaluable perspective on this critical issue.
The Park was created to prevent deforestation and land-use change, but in this case, where there are high-risk conditions such as poor visibility, unstable weather, and high traffic, intervention is fully justified, prioritizing human life.
Franz Tattenbach, Minister of Environment and Energy
Ongoing LiDAR studies have precisely defined the park boundaries and the road’s right-of-way, enabling MOPT to commence stabilization work in the coming weeks. Acting MOPT Minister, Pablo Camacho, stated that designs for erosion control barriers are expected by the end of October. These barriers are crucial for securing the most vulnerable sections and preventing further closures.
We hope to have all the designs for the erosion control barriers by the end of October, which will be fundamental to securing these sectors and preventing more closures.
Pablo Camacho, Acting Minister of Public Works and Transportation
Maintenance crews are already on-site, pruning and removing unstable trees weakened by erosion, which pose significant risks to drivers. An excavation team will join them next week to begin direct intervention on the slopes. MINAE will continue to monitor the project and provide necessary environmental guidance.
The government has emphasized that this intervention is not a temporary fix but part of a comprehensive strategy. The plan includes hydraulic and drainage studies from the toll booth to the Sucio River. The LiDAR studies, funded by a $35 million investment from the PROERI Program through the Central American Bank for Economic Integration (BCIE), are essential for defining the necessary works.
Authorities have reiterated that the maintenance and safety of Route 32 are a national priority. This intervention marks the beginning of a long-term solution for this vital artery, which has historically been impacted by extreme weather events. The government is committed to ensuring the safe and reliable passage of goods and people between the Central Valley and Limón, contributing to the economic and social well-being of the region.
This comprehensive approach, combining immediate action with long-term planning, demonstrates the government’s commitment to addressing the challenges faced by Route 32 and ensuring its vital role in Costa Rica’s infrastructure.
For further information, visit the nearest office of MOPT
About MOPT:
The Ministry of Public Works and Transportation (MOPT) is the governmental body responsible for the development and maintenance of Costa Rica’s public infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and transportation systems. MOPT plays a crucial role in ensuring safe and efficient connectivity throughout the country.
For further information, visit the nearest office of MINAE
About MINAE:
The Ministry of Environment and Energy (MINAE) is the Costa Rican government ministry responsible for the formulation and implementation of environmental and energy policies. MINAE’s mandate includes the protection of natural resources, biodiversity conservation, and the promotion of sustainable development.
For further information, visit the nearest office of BCIE
About BCIE:
The Central American Bank for Economic Integration (BCIE) is a regional development bank that promotes economic integration and social development in Central America. BCIE provides financing and technical assistance for infrastructure projects, sustainable development initiatives, and other programs aimed at improving the quality of life in the region.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
At Bufete de Costa Rica, legal excellence and unwavering ethical conduct form the bedrock of our practice. We are driven by a deep commitment to empowering individuals and communities through accessible legal knowledge, striving to demystify the law and provide resources that foster informed decision-making. Through innovative legal solutions and proactive engagement, we partner with clients across a wide spectrum of industries, consistently seeking to elevate the standard of legal service and contribute to a more just and equitable society.
