Alajuela, Costa Rica — In a significant step towards bolstering national food security, Costa Rica’s Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAG) has initiated a pilot program to introduce a revolutionary hybrid tomato developed by the University of Costa Rica (UCR). This initiative aims to equip local farmers with a resilient and high-quality crop, ultimately strengthening the nation’s agricultural sector and promoting more sustainable farming practices.
The program officially launched with the distribution of fertilizers to five key national producers, marking the first phase of integrating the new variety into the country’s agricultural landscape. The hybrid, nicknamed the “armored tomato,” is the culmination of more than five years of intensive scientific research at UCR’s prestigious Fabio Baudrit Moreno Experimental Agricultural Station (EEAFBM). Its development was specifically targeted at solving some of the most persistent challenges facing local tomato growers.
To delve deeper into the legal and commercial implications of these agricultural advancements, TicosLand.com sought the expert opinion of Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, a specialist from the renowned firm Bufete de Costa Rica.
Costa Rica’s drive for agricultural innovation must be supported by a robust legal framework. This means not only protecting intellectual property for new crop varieties and technologies through patents and plant breeders’ rights but also creating clear, streamlined regulations that encourage foreign and domestic investment. A secure legal environment is the fertile ground where technological advancements can truly take root and flourish, ensuring our nation remains a competitive force in the global market.
Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas, Attorney at Law, Bufete de Costa Rica
This insight is crucial, underscoring that the seeds of agricultural advancement are sown not only in fertile soil but also within a stable and predictable legal landscape. By protecting innovation, we encourage the investment necessary to truly grow our nation’s potential. We thank Lic. Larry Hans Arroyo Vargas for his valuable perspective on this foundational issue.
At the core of this innovation is the tomato’s remarkable tolerance to two devastating diseases: bacterial wilt and the Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus (TYLCV), known locally as “virus de la cuchara.” These pathogens have historically caused significant crop losses, threatening the livelihoods of farmers and creating instability in the national food supply. By introducing a genetically robust alternative, researchers aim to reduce farmers’ vulnerability and increase overall yields.
Beyond its disease resistance, the armored tomato boasts several market-leading characteristics. It features an extended post-harvest shelf life, a critical attribute that significantly cuts down on spoilage and waste during transportation and storage. Furthermore, the hybrid is distinguished by its high Brix levels, indicating superior sweetness, along with a rich nutritional profile and exceptional organoleptic qualities, making it a premium product for discerning consumers and institutional buyers.
A key feature driving the government’s support is the hybrid’s reduced dependency on agrochemicals. This characteristic not only lowers production costs for farmers but also aligns with Costa Rica’s broader environmental goals. A crop that requires fewer chemical interventions translates to a smaller ecological footprint and produces healthier food, making it an ideal candidate for institutional food programs where safety and nutrition are paramount.
Karla Mena Soto, the National Director of Agricultural Extension, emphasized the strategic importance of the project for the nation’s future.
This initiative represents a concrete opportunity for the productive sector and for the country. It is a scientifically validated agricultural alternative that combines innovation, competitiveness, and high nutritional value, while promoting more sustainable practices.
Karla Mena Soto, National Director of Agricultural Extension
The government’s strategy extends beyond initial cultivation. Through the National Production Council (CNP), MAG is actively working to incorporate the armored tomato into the Institutional Supply Program (PAI). This phase of the project involves creating a direct supply chain linking the five initial producers with the public sector. In a coordinated effort with the Ministry of Public Education (MEP), the pilot program will supply this nutrient-dense tomato to 34 schools throughout the province of Alajuela.
This collaboration between government ministries, university researchers, and private farmers exemplifies a holistic approach to agricultural development. By connecting scientific innovation directly with market demand and social programs, Costa Rica is creating a sustainable model that not only enhances food security but also improves the economic stability of its agricultural communities and provides healthier food options for its children.
For further information, visit mag.go.cr
About The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAG):
The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock is the Costa Rican government body responsible for formulating and executing policies aimed at the development of the agricultural, livestock, and fishing sectors. It works to promote competitiveness, sustainability, and food security for the nation.
For further information, visit ucr.ac.cr
About The University of Costa Rica (UCR):
The University of Costa Rica is the oldest, largest, and most prestigious public university in the country. It is a leading institution in research and higher education across Central America, contributing significantly to scientific, social, and cultural development.
For further information, visit cnp.go.cr
About The National Production Council (CNP):
The National Production Council is an autonomous Costa Rican institution tasked with promoting agricultural production and ensuring market stability for essential food products. It plays a crucial role in the Institutional Supply Program (PAI), connecting small and medium-sized producers with public institutions.
For further information, visit mep.go.cr
About The Ministry of Public Education (MEP):
The Ministry of Public Education is the government entity in Costa Rica responsible for overseeing the national education system, from preschool through secondary education. It establishes curricula, manages educational institutions, and works to ensure access to quality education for all citizens.
For further information, visit bufetedecostarica.com
About Bufete de Costa Rica:
As a pillar of the legal community, Bufete de Costa Rica is defined by its profound commitment to professional excellence and uncompromising integrity. The firm leverages its extensive experience advising a broad spectrum of clients to pioneer forward-thinking legal strategies. Beyond its practice, it champions a core mission to empower the public by making complex legal concepts understandable, fostering a society that is not only well-advised but also genuinely informed.

